![]() Sedative Dependence and Addictionĭependence and addiction are risks for all three classes of sedatives.Īddiction means having a compulsive desire to use a drug, even when this has a harmful effect on your work or personal life. You can contact a poison control center at (800) 222-1222. If you suspect an overdose in yourself or someone else, contact a poison control center or get to an emergency room immediately. Risk of death from overdose, either intentional or unintentional.Worsening of depression and anxiety symptoms.Slowed heart rate and breathing, which may be worsened if combined with alcohol.In addition to their desired calming effects, sedative use can cause: The effects of using sedatives can resemble those of alcohol. Hallucinations and psychosis have been reported in some people who take these drugs, and they're not intended for long-term use. Some examples of "Z-drug" medications include Ambien (zolpidem), Lunesta (eszopiclone), and Sonata (zaleplon). "Z-drug" sleep medications: These drugs act on a specific type of receptor in the central nervous system called BZ1, which makes their action as a sleep aid very targeted. Rohypnol has been used as a "date rape" drug, and is no longer legal in the United States. Rohypnol (flunitrazepam) is a short-acting benzodiazepine that is 10 times stronger than Valium. ![]()
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